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NAV & Pricing

Net Asset Value (NAV) Calculation

The NAV represents the fair value of each JVAULT token based on underlying vault assets.

Price Per Share Formula

NAV = (Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / JVAULT Token Supply

Where: Total Assets = USDC Reserve + Market-Making Position Value Total Liabilities = Pending Withdrawal Requests + Accrued Fees

Key Insight: NAV is Performance-Based

  • Primary Factor: Vault's trading performance determines NAV
  • Deposit Effect: More deposits = dilution (lower NAV per user)
  • Withdrawal Effect: More withdrawals = concentration + fee retention
  • Fee Burn: 0.25% withdrawal fee stays in vault, slightly boosting NAV
  • Frequency: Every Sunday 07:00 UTC+7
  • Process: Automated keeper system
  • Duration: ~30 minutes for full settlement
  • Public: All calculations transparent on-chain

Settlement Process & Withdrawal Impact

  1. Close Positions: Stop trading, calculate P&L
  2. Process Withdrawals: 0.25% fee stays in vault, tokens burned
  3. Update NAV: Reflects performance + withdrawal concentration effect
  4. Resume Trading: Deploy capital to market-making

Why Withdrawals Can Increase NAV:

Why Withdrawals Can Increase NAV

Large Withdrawal Week:

  • Trading Performance: +2% (normal returns)
  • Withdrawal Fee Retention: +0.25% (from 0.25% fees)
  • Token Supply Reduction: Further concentrates value
  • Combined NAV Effect: +2.1%+ for remaining holders

Example NAV Scenarios

Scenario 1: Profitable Week

Scenario 1: Profitable Week

Last Week:

  • Users Deposited: $1,000,000 USDC
  • JVAULT Minted: 997,500 tokens (minus 0.25% team fee)
  • Starting NAV: $1.00

This Week (After Trading):

  • Portfolio Value: $1,200,000 (+$200,000 profit from MM)
  • JVAULT Supply: 1,000,000 tokens (unchanged)
  • New NAV: $1,200,000 ÷ 1,000,000 = $1.20 per JVAULT

When User Withdraws:

  • Withdrawal Price: $1.20/JVAULT (before fees)
  • Fee: 0.25% on USDC amount (not on JVAULT)
  • Token Burn: Withdrawn JVAULT tokens removed from supply

Scenario 2: Loss Week

Scenario 2: Loss Week

Same setup but Portfolio Value: $950,000 (lost $50,000)

  • JVAULT Supply: 1,000,000 tokens (unchanged)
  • New NAV: $950,000 ÷ 1,000,000 = $0.95 per JVAULT

Result: Users can withdraw at $0.95/JVAULT (before 0.25% fee)

Arbitrage Mechanisms

Premium Trading (NAV < Market Price)

  1. User deposits USDC at NAV price
  2. Receives JVAULT tokens
  3. Sells JVAULT on DEX at premium
  4. Profit = Market Price - NAV

Discount Trading (NAV > Market Price)

  1. User buys JVAULT on DEX at discount
  2. Requests withdrawal at NAV
  3. Receives USDC on Sunday
  4. Profit = NAV - Market Price

Price Discovery

The JVAULT token can trade on decentralized exchanges, but its value is anchored to NAV through:

  • Deposit Arbitrage: Cheap JVAULT creation at NAV
  • Withdrawal Arbitrage: Guaranteed redemption at NAV
  • Weekly Settlement: Regular price updates

Risk Factors

⚠️ NAV Volatility: Can fluctuate based on market-making performance

⚠️ Timing Risk: NAV only updates weekly, market conditions may change

⚠️ Liquidity Risk: Large withdrawals may impact final NAV calculation


Previous: ← Requesting Withdrawals | Next: Market-Making Strategy →

Released under the MIT License.